Why Kids Need Orthodontic Treatment

Orthodontic treatment is essential for many children to correct issues that could lead to more serious problems in the future. Crooked teeth can make it difficult for kids to clean their teeth properly, leading to cavities and gum disease. Bite issues, such as overbites or underbites, can cause discomfort and affect how kids chew and speak.

Children often experience crowding or spacing of their teeth as they grow. Crooked teeth can be more than a cosmetic concern. When teeth overlap or are spaced too far apart, it becomes harder to brush and floss effectively.

It can result in plaque buildup and, eventually, cavities or gum disease. A poor bite, known as malocclusion, can also lead to problems with eating and speaking. Addressing these issues early can prevent more complicated procedures later.

Jaw Alignment Problems

Jaw alignment issues can be a major reason for orthodontic treatment in children. When the upper and lower jaws do not meet properly, it can cause discomfort and pain.

Overbites, underbites, and crossbites are alignment issues that can impact a child's dental health and appearance. By correcting these problems early, orthodontists can help prevent long-term issues with the jaw and teeth.

Starting orthodontic treatment at a young age has its advantages. Early intervention can guide the growth of the jaw and incoming teeth.

This can simplify future treatment and sometimes reduce a child's time wearing braces or aligners. Treating orthodontic issues early can also prevent them from worsening, saving time and money in the long run.

Traditional Braces for Kids: Pros and Cons

One of the biggest advantages of braces is their effectiveness. They can handle even the most challenging cases, such as rotated teeth or severe misalignments. Braces are sturdy and reliable, making them a good choice for active kids who might not be as careful with removable devices.

Since braces are fixed, there's no worry about losing or forgetting to wear them. It makes them reliable for kids who may not always follow instructions closely. Braces also work continuously, meaning they're always at work, even when your child isn't thinking about them.

The Disadvantages of Braces

On the downside, braces can be uncomfortable, especially after adjustments. The metal brackets and wires can irritate the mouth. Kids with braces also need to avoid certain foods, like sticky or hard treats, which can damage the brackets or get stuck in the wires.

Maintaining good oral hygiene can be more challenging with braces, as cleaning around the brackets and wires requires extra effort. Lastly, braces are more noticeable than clear aligners, which might make some children feel self-conscious.

Clear Aligners for Children

Clear aligners are a modern alternative to traditional braces. They consist of a series of custom-made, transparent trays that fit snugly over the teeth and gradually shift the teeth into place over time.

The aligners are removable, which allows kids to take them out when eating, brushing, or flossing. They must be worn for most of the day, typically around 20-22 hours, to be effective. 

The Advantages of Clear Aligners

One of the main advantages of clear aligners is their appearance. Since they are transparent, they are much less noticeable than metal braces, which can appeal to kids who may feel self-conscious about their smiles.

The fact that they are removable also makes it easier for kids to maintain good oral hygiene, as they can brush and floss without obstruction. Clear aligners tend to be more comfortable than braces, too.

The Disadvantages of Clear Aligners

Clear aligners require a high level of discipline since they must be worn consistently to work. If kids are not diligent about wearing them as instructed, the treatment may take longer or be less effective. The aligners can also be easily misplaced or lost, especially since they are removed during meals.

It can lead to treatment delays and additional costs for replacements. Clear aligners may not be suitable for more severe orthodontic cases, limiting their use to milder corrections.

Comparing Costs: Braces vs Clear Aligners

Braces generally have a lower starting cost than clear aligners, making them a more affordable option for many families. Insurance coverage often includes braces, too.

Clear aligners, on the other hand, might have higher upfront costs. While some insurance plans cover aligners, the coverage may not be as extensive as it is for braces.

Ongoing Costs and Maintenance

In addition to the initial cost, it's important to consider the ongoing expenses. Braces typically require regular adjustments, which can lead to additional visits and costs.

Repair costs may also apply if a bracket breaks or a wire needs replacing. Clear aligners often require fewer visits to the orthodontist, but replacing lost or damaged trays can add to the overall cost. 

Value for the Investment

When comparing costs, it's important to consider the overall value. Braces are a tried-and-true method for fixing a wide range of dental issues. Even if the upfront costs are lower, they may be the better investment for complex cases.

Clear aligners, while sometimes more expensive, offer convenience and comfort that might be worth the extra expense for families who prioritize these features.

Orthodontic Options for Kids

In deciding between braces vs clear aligners for your child, consider their dental needs, lifestyle, and preferences.

South Jersey Pediatric Dental is a state-of-the-art dental office in Vineland. We specialize in treating child patients in an environment designed just for them. Dr. Brendaliz Bristol-Mártir, an accomplished pediatric dentist, is at the center of our practice.



Get in touch to learn how we can help your child's dental journey!